Humayun’s Tomb (1993), Delhi . Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi is the first of the grand dynastic mausoleums that were to become synonyms of Mughal architecture with the architectural style reaching its zenith 80 years later at the later Taj Mahal. : You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. This is the first garden tomb in Asia and is a heritage site too. This is a wonderful Indo-Islamic architecture and is a feast for the eyes. Photos by: Jyotsnav, 2013. A forerunner of the Taj Mahal in Agra, this magnificent garden mausoleum of Humayun, the second Mughal emperor, was built by the emperor’s wife, Haji Begum. Humayun's tomb is known as the first example of the monumental scale that would characterize subsequent Mughal imperial architecture. This tomb was initiated by his first wife in 16th century. As the inspiration behind the Taj Mahal’s design, I completely get why Shah Jahan was compelled to build a monument of his love in such a manner. Doing so will allow you to truly appreciate the history and progression of Moghul Architecture over time. Eight smaller chambers branch out from the main chamber. Moreover, we analyze the main characters, innovations of the Humayun`s Tomb and identify later impacts for developing mausoleums of this type. Persian style is once again evident in this complex in the Char-Bagh (Four Gardens), a quadrilateral garden layout based on … Book Delhi Activities . Humayun’s tomb or Maqbara-e-Humayun is the resting tomb of Mughal king, Humayun. HUMAYUN TOMB MIRZA AHMAD FARAZ MD.SHARIQUE IQUBAL B.ARCH. Humayun’s tomb is surrounded by a 27-hectare garden complex. This was the first site I visited in Delhi during my visit in October 15 and I believe it stacked up to the grandeur of the Taj Mahal. INTRODUCTION • Humayun's Tomb is an early example of Mughal architecture built in Delhi. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license. His tomb was built over nearly a decade beginning in about 1565. ( Wikimedia Commons ) The tomb itself is a double-storey structure built of red sandstone. The tomb is emblematic of the grandiose style that was Mughal architecture. The garden tomb, is in the UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites for the architectural value and cultural significance. It is under the ownership of the Archaeological Survey of India. Mirak Mirza Ghiyath, a Persian, was the architect employed by Haji Begam for this tomb. The complex holds numerous monuments, tombs and other structures for exploration. Source: Hidden Architecture. A hint of Rajasthani architecture in Jharokhas, lattice work and chhatris is visible in the structure and is definitely worth visiting. Influenced by Persian architecture, the Tomb stands on a 120-square-metre platform and reaches a height of forty-seven metres. Humayun died in 1556, and his widow Hamida Banu Begam, also known as Haji Begam, commenced the construction of his tomb in 1569, fourteen years after his death. The Humayun’s tomb This video is about the architectural masterpiece -The Humayun’s tomb for all those who are interested in knowing the Humayun’s tomb quickly. A radially symmetrical plan, a garden setting and a bulbous double dome on an elongated drum are the main features of Humayun's Tomb. The tomb was commissioned by Humayun's first wife and chief consort, Empress Bega Begum (also known as Haji Begum), in 1558, and designed by Mirak Mirza Ghiyas and his son, Sayyid Muhammad, Persian architects chosen by her. It is a mausoleum and there are multiple tombs inside it of the Mughal Emperor Humayun and his family. The monument has tomb of the Mughal Emperor Humayun and beautifully encapsulates age old charm and beauty. If visiting during the summer months, plan your visit either early or late in the day as the mid-day heat can be stifling. Built in the mid 16th century by his wife Haji Begum. This genre was introduced during the reign of Akbar the Great and reached its peak during the reign of Shah Jahan, Akbar’s grandson and the fifth Mughal Emperor. An excellent example of Mughal Architecture in India, Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi, was built in 16 th century and is visited by millions of national and international tourists every year. Humayun’s Tomb is perhaps Delhi’s most popular monument after the Qutub Minar. One of the most magnificent tombs built in Delhi during the Mughal rule, the Humayun’s Tomb is an excellent example of Persian architecture. The tomb is not just one building of architectural value. ... All Photos of Humayun's Tomb . Char Bagh Garden . - Humayun's Tomb is an early example of Mughal architecture built in Delhi. Humayun's Tomb (Source) 18 / 35 . The Humayun’s Tomb served as an early example for other Mughal tombs which… But it is important to understand that the Taj did not simply appear in its perfect form — it was the culmination of a long tomb-building tradition, which began with the construction of Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi.. Humayun’s Tomb was built by the Islamic Mughal dynasty from 1562-1571, 85 years before the Taj Mahal. 20 / 35 . The architectural genius of Humayun's tomb is hard to miss. See more ideas about humayun's tomb, tomb, india travel. In total the structure contains 124 spaces which contain the memorials of Mughal royal family members and nobility. The design of Humayun's tomb is a typical Mughal architecture with Persian influences and was conceptualised by Persian architect Mirak Mirza Ghiyath. Mughal architecture during a much wobbly Humayun states that, almost certainly he had built the fort's small octagonal pavilion, acknowledged as the Sher Mandal and traditionally associated with the library upon whose steps Humayun fatally fell in 1556, less than a … Emperor Humayun was the son of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire. The tomb was constructed at a cost of 15 lakh rupees (1.5 million). It was the first garden-tomb on the Indian … The Humayun’s tomb is the starting point of the Mughal architecture in India. First floor plan of Humayun’s Tomb. 16 / 35 . • Architect: Mirak Mirza Ghiaz • The Tomb stands on a 120-square-metre platform and reaches a height of 47 metres. Humayun's magnificent Tomb garden sits near the bank of the Yamuna river in Delhi.His father, Babur, is credited with having introduced the Persian Chahar Bagh to India.Humayun's garden is a geometrically perfect example of the genre but differs from Babur's gardens in having a … Humayun's tomb (Hindustani: Maqbara-i Humayun) is the tomb of the Mughal Emperor Humayun in Delhi, India. The actual tomb site where Humayun lies buried. Humayun died in 1556, and his widow Hamida Banu Begam, also known as Haji Begam, commenced the construction of his tomb in 1569, fourteen years after his death. The tomb architecture of the Slave dynasty was part of a complex and indigenous system; in the Lodi and Mughal dynasties the scale of the tomb was monumental, set in landscaped gardens and had Owing to its magnificent design and illustrious history, Humayun's Tomb was featured in UNESCO's World Heritage List in the year 1993. 15 / 35 . Delhi, India, September 2013 - The restoration of the Mughal Emperor Humayun’s 16th century garden tomb, the jewel of Mughal architecture that predates the Taj Mahal, has been completed. Humayun tomb 1. The main feature of this structure is its geometrical design which is a… This style is a delightful amalgamation of the Persian, Turkish and Indian architectural influences. It is the first distinct example of proper Mughal style, which was inspired by Persian architecture. Most 15th century Timurid architecture was built to symmetrical plans. Humayuns Tomb! 17 / 35 . This is the first structure using of red sand stone in great mass scale. But there is more to why you should visit Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi. Index Terms : Baburid architecture, Indian architecture, Timurid style, Mausoleum of Gur Amir, Mausoleum of … Click on an image to view in full screen. The Humayun’s Tomb was commissioned in 1526, nine years after the death of Humayun, by his widow Hamida Banu Begum. The tomb is an architectural masterpiece forming the basis of the definition of Mughal architecture that is characterized by high arches and double domes. Humayun’s Tomb is a delightful blend of Persian, Turkish and Indian architecture. Located near the crossing of Mathura road and Lodhi road, Humayun’s tomb is the first substantial example of Mughal architecture in India. Humayun's Tomb :- 1569-70, the year when Bega Begum formed the tomb with the design of an persian architect Mirak Mirza Ghiyas which is situated in Nizamuddin East, Delhi. This is a monument that is the model for the Taj Mahal. Each of these had strong Timurid associations for the Mughals, who gloried in their dynastic descent from Timur. 19 / 35 . • Constructed at Akbar’s era. But the tomb was also used as a refuge and has seen a lot of blood shed in the past. III YR. 2. Picture of the Humayun's Tomb … The floor plan is repeated on the second level. Although the monument’s plan is a square, its chamfered sides give it the appearance of … plan changed from square to octagonal to a combination of square and octagon as it may have been easier to construct the dome over an octagon than a square. Inspired by Persian architecture; the tomb reaches a height of 47 m and is 300 feet (91 m) wide, and was the first Indian building to use the Persian double dome on a high neck drum, and measures 42.5 m, and is topped by 6 m high brass finial ending in a crescent, common in Timurid tombs. The monument was one of the first buildings of the iconic Mughal style; a charbagh (garden tomb) in which a garden is laid out in a square divided by four water channels. Humayun’s tomb is … Six years of conservation works and 200,000 work days undertaken by master craftsmen have been required to restore the Tomb’s Mughal finery. Humayun’s Tomb – A Fascinating Monument. Dec 25, 2019 - Explore christine kircough's board "Humayuns Tomb", followed by 230 people on Pinterest. Architecture of Humayun's Tomb . Preferably, plan your visit to the tomb prior to visiting the Taj Mahal. Many would agree with the quote above. It is the first distinct example of proper Mughal style, which was inspired by Persian architecture. • Style inspired by Persian architecture.
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