In the sociological writings, it is often viewed as a “closed system” of social stratification in which social groups, often divided on the basis of their occupations, strictly follow a code of behavior prescribed by tradition regarding marriage and kinship alliances. Having been educated in the conventions of their status group, they are easily, assimilated provided that they have never compromised status honor by engaging in, dependent on stabilization of a family’s position in the existing economic–political order, Education in the conventions of the status group as a condition of admission is well taken, if it is noted that stabilization of the economic eminence and corresponding political and, cultural position was a necessary condition for training in the convention of status. Caste system is characterized by cumulative inequality but class system is characterized by dispersed inequality. The obligations of the land, grantees (subchiefs) in Rajasthan involved the duties of kindred in addition to those of, obedience ranging from attending the court and guarding the fort to giving themselves as, India was dependent upon sib or clan, denoting equality rather than a feudal hierarchy, There were other features of land grants in India that made them feudal, most important, being the primogeniture, which in feudalism was a device to prevent parcelization of the. He had also emphasized the role of violence in the process: the rosy, dawn of capitalism was anything but idyllic, he noted. Caste is unarguably a most studied and at the same time a most contentious subject in, sociological enquiry of India, by Indians and non-Indians alike. Factors that define stratification vary in different societies. This is a case of Indian, Priest Ahead of Prince: Brahmanocentric View, It has been argued that Brahman (spiritual power) in the caste system does not fall under, the jurisdiction of the Kshatriya (economic–political power). The same holds for status, equality between the propertied and the non-propertied: what happens in the long run, when equality between the propertied and the non-propertied, the very essence of status, in contrast to class, becomes precarious? But We Need To read Selective Chapters Only Not All Units Are Useful for UPSC Exam Point Of view . Max Weber’s Concept of Legitimation in Hinduism Revisited. At the root of India’s exclusion society are the untouchable castes whose marginal social T, prince and priest in the caste system was not basically different from the alliance, between king and priest in feudal societies in Africa, Asia, and Europe. Whether relations between a prince and his sib and clan members were feudal came up in, Rajputana (now Rajasthan) were analogous to the relations between lords and vassals in, writings on Rajputana such medieval terms as “feuds” and “subinfeudation.” Rather than, comparing “the Rajput tribal system” to that of medieval Europe, it should appropriately, be compared to the system of kindred tribes like the Pathans and Afghans or a widely, spread tribe of professional thieves, the Meenas of Rajputana. Caste appears in this work as a particular case to illustrate his general, deals directly with caste is his study of Hinduism and Buddhism, which formed V, of the “Economic Ethics of the World Religions” (and was translated by Hans H. Gerth, may be reminded that the larger question W, theoretical goal, rooted in his rejection of the role of class contradictions and class. general condition. The Indian caste system describes the system of social stratification and social restrictions in the Indian subcontinent in which social classes are defined by thousands of endogamous hereditary groups, often termed jātis or castes. Although evidences of caste are to be found in many parts The sociology of legitimation in caste is confined to the top, ignoring the bottom. The slight bright hope is that the discrimination has slightly reduced now while untouchability has been drastically reduced if not fully eliminated and raises its ugly head in some form or other. <> styles of life—blacks during slavery in the United States and the nobility in medieval, during slavery in America and that of the nobility in medieval Europe was determined by, their respective access to avenues of economic and political power. The priest and the, prince were united and separated. 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