The Dutch Defence is a chess opening characterised by the moves: Black's 1...f5 stakes a claim to the e4-square and envisions an attack in the middlegame on White's kingside; however, it also weakens Black's kingside some (especially the e8–h5 diagonal). One of the key concepts is that the weak f7 square that black has becomes even more a target for white and many times white will focus … *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. The Dutch Defense can be divided into three major variations. retaining the option of moving the d-pawn either one or two squares. The opening's attacking potential is shown in the Polish Immortal, in which Miguel Najdorf, using the Stonewall Variation, sacrificed all of his minor pieces to win by checkmate. Dismantle the Dutch Defense with the Dangerfield Attack: A New Way to Fight the Stonewall, Classical In the Dutch Defense, Black moves without creating many weaknesses and tries to attack White’s King side. Levenfish vs Riumin : ½-½: 29: 1934: Leningrad: A91 Dutch Defense: 7. The Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings (ECO) has twenty codes for the Dutch Defence, A80 through A99. Dutch defense is a great attacking opening choice where black prepares king’s side attack from move one. The database can be searched via many criteria, including chess players, chess opening, player ratings, game result, and the year the chess game was played. With the pawn on f5, Black intends to attack White´s King. The Stonewall Dutch is a setup where Black creates pawn "teeth" in the center on the light squares f5, e6, d5, and c6. The Sicilian Defense allows Black to attack the d4 square and fight for the center without the symmetry that results from 1... e5. Dutch Defense: Classical, Rubinstein Variation - Chess Openings - Chess.com Play A80: Dutch - 1. d4 f5 - Chess Opening explorer. Black … threatens mate, and so wins the pawn on f4. This grabs the e4-square with… I have the pleasure to introduce you in the extremely interesting Leningrad system in Dutch defence. The Dutch Defence has a character all of its own. However, the advance of the f-pawn slightly weakens the king’s position which can become a weakness after castling short. This idea is good because White trades his worst piece on the board for Black’s best, and is very simple idea to execute. exf3.[4]. There are numerous move orders that reach the Scheveningen; a common one is: 1. e4 c5 2. 1. d4 f5. It is more about strategic understanding rather opening knowledge. White has various more aggressive alternatives to the standard moves, including. The most used plan by white is to exchange the dark square bishop on a3 so black should do the same with his white square bishop. The idea is to develop the king side pieces and start creating a possible attack on the White´s King. The Dutch Defense is an asymmetrical opening with a great reputation. If Black controls the center, he can attack on both sides of the board. This generally leads to unbalanced positions and usually leaves black with a central pawn majority after trading his c-pawn for White's … Dutch Defense: Stonewall Variation - Chess Openings - Chess.com. This Play Dutch and Bird series (Book 1) covers White options like 2.e4 Staunton Gambit an It is an ambitious, aggressive setup, that can cause a lot of problems if White don't know what to do. Chess Puzzle of the Day Past Daily Chess Puzzles Past Daily Chess Puzzles Chess Puzzle Creator Chess Puzzle Creator Chess Quote of the Day It is a flank openings because White moves the Queen’s pawn two squares but Black does not reply symmetrically. Black wants to block the queenside and fight for the initiative in the kingside. This is a very solid and more strategical system. Black usually plays 2...g6 to fianchetto his bishop before he plays ...Nf6. R Creswell vs T Kett, 2010 (A80) Dutch, 19 moves, 0-1. ), Frequently Asked White will naturally develop the pieces to their best squares and then fight for the e5 square. Chess Database Usage. The traditional move order involves White playing 2.c4. Dutch Defense. In chess, the Scheveningen Variation of the Sicilian Defence is an opening that is a line of the Open Sicilian characterised by Black setting up a "small centre" with pawns on d6 and e6. In the Leningrad variation of the Dutch Defense, black fianchettos the dark-squared bishop. Black tries to start an attack against White’s King by Blocking the Queenside and naturally developing his attack in the Kingside. This is a quieter variation of Giuoco Piano where white pushes d3 to protect the e4 pawn first before c3. The openings were published in five volumes of ECO, with volumes labeled "A" through "E". The Dutch Defence is a closed chess opening. For example, after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 exd5 (the Exchange Variation of the French Defence), we have a symmetrical pawn formation with the likelihood of exchanges of the major pieces down the e-file. The idea: White wants to improve Queenside space before fighting over the center. A84 - Dutch defence, Rubinstein variation: 1. d4 f5 2. c4 e6 3. to a friend You can recommend up to 4 friends at once! Black can choose to play in many different ways: to attack in the king side or to develop pieces and control the center. 2...g6 marks the Leningrad variation of the Dutch defence. Complete Guide To Pawn Structures. Black usually plays either for a Classical setup with 2... e6 3... d6 4... Be7, a Stonewall with 2... e6 3... d5 4... c6, or for the Leningrad with 2... g6 3... Bg7 4... d6. In the Leningrad variation, Black decides to fianchetto to protect his King. Later on in the chess game, black will look to future his attack on white’s kingside. We will send all new cheat sheets as they are created to your email. The bishop cannot be chased successfully: 2...h6 3.Bh4 g5 4.Bg3 f4? P Krzyzanowski vs M Goodger, 2010 This is a good idea as the advance is supported by the Knight. One interesting, though often considered dubious, option is to play the Staunton Gambit with 2. e4 leading to more tactical positions rather than the positional grinds and straightforward attacks the Dutch usually provides. Magnus Carlsen has used the Stonewall to score wins against Viswanathan Anand[6] and Fabiano Caruana.[7]. Search the chess games database, download games, view frequent practitioners and browse the Opening Explorer White protects the c4 pawn and follows the plan with Ba3 to exchange blacks ́s good bishop. The game may proceed 1. d4 f5 2. c4 Nf6 3. g3 g6 4. Recommend Ecochess! More commonly, White will start with 2.g3. on Amazon.com. White most often fianchettoes their king's bishop with g3 and Bg2. Stonewall Dutch: this was the most interesting section for me, as a number of new ideas (well, new to me) were introduced; it was also the first of the three main Dutch setups presented. Sicilian Defense. This plan consists of moving the bishop from c8 to h5 and then coordinate the knights. You can browse our entire chess database from this line, move by move. The Dutch has never been a main line against 1.d4 and is rarely seen today in high-level competition, although a number of top players, including Alexander Alekhine, Bent Larsen, Paul Morphy, and Miguel Najdorf, have used it with success. Black strives to unbalance the position by creating an asymmetrical pawn structure on the very first move, giving himself every opportunity to fight for the initiative from the outset. White’s main focus is on the dark squares in the game which is a big difference than the usual light squares that white usually focuses on. In order to avoid complication in the center black usually locks it up early in the game. is also possible, intending Nf4–d3 to control the e5-square if Black plays the Stonewall Variation) 4...Be7 5.0-0 0-0 6.c4 and now Black chooses between 6...d5 (the characteristic move of the Stonewall), 6...d6, the Ilyin-Zhenevsky Variation (less popular today), or Alekhine's move 6...Ne4!? In the sense of pawn structures, middlegame plans, and strategic ideas? [5] Termed the Modern Stonewall, this setup has remained more popular than the traditional early ...Be7. ", In 1925, the editors of the Fourth Edition of, List of chess openings named after places, "Howard Staunton vs Bernard Horwitz, 3rd match game, London 1846", Nouvel essai sur le jeu des échecs 1789 (Internet Archive), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dutch_Defence&oldid=993320573, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, traditional: 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d6, common: 2.g3 Nf6 3.Bg2 g6 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.0-0 0-0 6.c4 d6 (see diagram), A83: 1.d4 f5 2.e4 fxe4 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 (Staunton Gambit), A85: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.Nc3 (Rubinstein Variation), A86: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 (Fianchetto Variation), A87: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.Nf3 (Leningrad Dutch), A88: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d6 7.Nc3 c6 (Leningrad Dutch), A89: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d6 7.Nc3 Nc6 (Leningrad Dutch), A92: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.Nf3 0-0, A93: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d5 7.b3 (Botvinnik Variation), A94: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d5 7.b3 c6 8.Ba3 (Stonewall), A95: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d5 7.Nc3 c6 (Stonewall), A96: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d6, A97: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d6 7.Nc3 Qe8 (Ilyin–Genevsky Variation), A98: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d6 7.Nc3 Qe8 8.Qc2 (Ilyin–Genevsky Variation), A99: 1.d4 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 d6 7.Nc3 Qe8 8.b3 (Ilyin–Genevsky Variation), This page was last edited on 10 December 2020, at 00:36. White can expand on the queenside with moves like b4 and a5 and later win the center. Black improves is Queen side before going into action in the center. Black wants to expand his game with ideas like a5 and Na6 and later challenge the center! Chess openings which are analyzed include: The Blackmar-Diemer Gambit, Caro-Kann Defense: Exchange Variation, Dutch Defense: Classical Variation, King's Gambit Accepted: Fischer Defense, Vienna Game, Ruy Lopez: Marshall Gambit, Two Knights Defense, French Defense: Advance Variation - Nimzowitsch Gambit, and From's Gambit. Black also sometimes fianchettoes their king's bishop with ...g6 and ...Bg7 (the Leningrad Dutch), but may instead develop their bishop to e7, d6 (after ...d5), or b4 (the latter is most often seen if White plays c4 before castling). It starts with the moves: 1.d4 f5. In the Dutch Defence Back’s aim from the start is an asymmetrical position so as to disturb the balance and to aim for tactical chances in the middlegame. A91 Dutch Defense: 6. White wants to develop his other bishop before the knight to counter if Black move his pawn from e7 to e5. [3], Siegbert Tarrasch rejected the opening as unsound in his 1931 work The Game of Chess, arguing that White should reply with the Staunton Gambit, with White being better after 2.e4 fxe4 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 c6 5.f3! This is a good idea as the advance is supported by the Knight and eventually by other pieces. Elias Stein (1748–1812), an Alsatian who settled in The Hague, recommended the defence as the best reply to 1.d4 in his 1789 book Nouvel essai sur le Jeu des échecs, avec des réflexions militaires relatives à ce jeu. Capablanca vs Botvinnik: ½-½: 40: 1935: Hastings 1934/35: A91 Dutch Defense: 8. The idea of playing the pawns to white squares is to create some kind of wall in the center and develop the pieces behind them. The three major variations are: Leningrad Dutch (3.g6) The idea of playing f5 is to develop the Knight to f6 behind the pawn, and to eventually push f4 after developing all of the pieces. The flexible pawn structure in this variation makes the arising positions very difficult to be analysed with a computer. Black’s goals in the opening are to quickly developing his pieces and castle. This plan is very simple and doesn’t require a lot of memorization. From what I observe it seems to me like the Scheveningen is similar to the classical variation of the Dutch. [2] Historically, White has tried many methods to exploit the kingside weaknesses, such as the Staunton Gambit (2.e4) and Korchnoi Attack (2.h3 and 3.g4). Black just plays the very specific pawn formation and develops the pieces rather than trying to memorize long lines of different variations. You will learn chess openings, chess endgame, chess traps, chess ratings, theory and the best chess games of the top chess players in the world. The idea behind this move is to push e4 and win space in the center. In general, white will try to play on the queenside and gain space with their pawns. The Bishop on b2 also helps control the center. This plan is used against all white plans with the exception of the Ba3 plan. Usually black moves his knights to e4 and then try to move the Queen or the Bishop to h5 to have some pressure on the Kingside. In the Classical variation, Black decides to play very simple and make castle as fast as he can without creating any weak spot in his setup. B Grachev vs Nakamura, 2010 (A80) Dutch, 52 moves, 0-1. The Dutch Defense can be divided into three major variations. The Stonewall variation is the safest option in the Dutch Defense and the simplest to play. The Dutch Defence is a chess opening characterised by the moves: After black defends with d5 the game will transpose into a reverse of the Dutch defense, where white opens with d4 and black responds with f5. Then, Black’s reply should be to play his King’s side pawn two square (1...f5). The Dutch Defence is one of Black's most enterprising answers to 1 d4. The Leningrad variation of the Dutch Defense takes its name from its innovative development by several strong players in Leningrad during the mid-twentieth century, although it had been played as early as 1922. This gives Black a great amount of space and control of e4, at the expense of a certain weakness of the dark-squares. ), (You can expect to receive a new cheat sheet every three days. The idea of this plan is to trade off Black’s best piece and make the e5 square even more weak. Play often runs 2.g3 Nf6 3.Bg2 e6 4.Nf3 (4.Nh3!? Position after 2.g3 Nf6 3.Bg2 g6 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.0-0 0-0 6.c4 d6, In 1939, Fine wrote that, "The Staunton Gambit ... offers White considerable attacking chances. The idea behind this move is to push d5 and win space in the center. Anglo-Dutch defense 1. c4 f5 Dutch, 2.Bg5 variation (A80) 1. d4 f5 2. White wants to develop the Knight to c3, to help the control of the center. Many great chess players, including World Champions, play it. Dutch was never a super popular opening especially on the top level. One needs deep understanding in … The Dutch Defense is a chess opening in which the following moves are played: The idea behind the Dutch Defense is: Black uses his f-pawn to gain center control and attack White’s Kingside. Nevertheless, many strong players including Alexander Alekhine, Bent Larsen […] White usually plays 2. c4 here, though many moves are playable. The Leningrad variation appears on the board after the following moves: The Leningrad variation is the most popular option in the Dutch Defense. Black sometimes starts with the move-order 1...e6 to avoid these lines, although Black must then be ready to play the French Defence if White continues 2.e4, rendering the Dutch no longer an option. The Classical variation with 3.e6 and 6.d6 appears on the board after the following moves: The Classical variation is the oldest option in the Dutch Defense. Black wants to challenge the center and fight for the initiative. This plan is the most played and the most aggressive of the Leningrad variation. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nc3 0-0 6. These Cheat Sheet will give you every plan for each opening. The Classical variation with 3.e6 and 6.d appears on the board after the following moves. Super-Positional: D35-A29-D41-E14C07-B06-B17-E18: Positional: E15-D85-A30-D45B17-C42-E15-E12: Usual: C42-B33-D30-B90E15-D27-C42-D20: Attack: C42-E12-C92-E15B90-B85-E92-E97Super-Attack This plan is the most played and the most aggressive of the classical variation. The Stonewall Dutch enjoyed a resurgence of interest in the 1980s and 1990s, when leading grandmasters Artur Yusupov, Sergey Dolmatov, Nigel Short and Simen Agdestein helped develop the system where Black plays an earlier ...d5 and places his dark-squared bishop on d6. The Bishop on g7 is a ticking bomb waiting for the center to open. Black tries to start an attack against White’s King by expanding on the Kingside and naturally developing his pieces. [1] Like its 1.e4 counterpart, the Sicilian Defence, the Dutch is an aggressive and unbalancing opening, resulting in the lowest percentage of draws among the most common replies to 1.d4. 5.e3! This Dutch Defence Staunton book covers all lines after 1.d4 f5 where White avoids the 2.c4 main line Dutch Defense Stonewall, Dutch Defense Leningrad, or Dutch Defence classical variation. Black can choose to play in many different ways: to attack in the king side or to develop pieces and control the center. Its most notable use may have been in 1951, when both world champion Mikhail Botvinnik and his challenger, David Bronstein, played it in their 1951 World Championship match. Study the Dutch Defense: Classical, Rubinstein Variation Opening with free tools and analysis. Some common variations are: c4 is played after g3 and Bg2; c4 is played after Nf3; and c4 is played after 0-0. The Dutch Defense is a very active defense in chess against the Queen pawn opening. Questions (FAQ), The These players, among whom the strongest was Yevgeny Kuzminykh, imported strategic ideas from the King’s Indian Defense into R Charlier vs R Flores Alvarez : ½-½: 30: 1936: Mar del Plata it-03: A91 Dutch Defense: 10. It leads to quieter play from white where some variations of the d4 push allow black counter play. S G Cooke vs A Guerrero Rodriguez, 2010 (A80) Dutch, 59 moves, 0-1. Black looks to control the e4-square while completely unbalancing the position. Nc3. Hello dear reader! The Sicilian starts as: 1. e4 c5. The Sicilian is popular at the master level. This set up is … In the Stonewall variation, Black setups the control of the white squares in the center. Alatortsev vs Konstantinopolsky This is a list of chess openings, organized by the Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings (ECO) code.In 1966, Chess Informant categorized the chess openings into five broad areas ("A" through "E"), with each of those broken down into one hundred subcategories ("00" through "99"). If Black controls the queenside, he can attack on the other side of the board. Dutch defense alternative variations Compiled by deverteu. From g7, this bishop will not only be a good defender of the king, but also an active piece on the long diagonal. Stonewall Variation See above – Black should try to activate his dead bishop on c8 and play it to h5 and exchange it, or place it to b7 and then prepare the c-pawn push to c5. (Williams, 32) What Sicilian Defence variation has the most similarity to the Dutch? Alekhine vs Almirall / Cifuentes / Duarte / Ji: 1-0: 39: 1935: Consultation simul, 6b: A91 Dutch Defense: 9. Dismantle the Dutch Defense with the Dangerfield Attack: A New Way to Fight the Stonewall, Classical, Leningrad and Fianchetto Variations of a Popular [Rudel, David I.] The Chess Tempo Chess Database provides over two million searchable chess games. First, White must move the Queen’s pawn two squares (1.d4). The Ginger GM, Simon Williams, is one of the leading practitioners of the classical Dutch and has created several courses on it as well as having written more than one book on the opening. (You can expect to receive a new cheat sheet every three days. Scheveningen is similar to the classical variation of the board to 1 d4 be with! Answers to 1 d4 most enterprising answers to 1 d4 have the pleasure to introduce you in the,! Play his King’s side pawn two square ( 1... f5 ) early... Be7 c4 pawn and the... Does not reply symmetrically the Ba3 plan decides to fianchetto to protect his King a84 - Dutch Defence and very... Black counter play protects dutch defense variations c4 pawn and follows the plan with Ba3 exchange!, 19 moves, 0-1 alternatives to the standard moves, 0-1 Viswanathan Anand 6... And 6.d appears on the White´s King e4, at the expense of a certain weakness of the Ba3.! 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Created to your email white ’ s kingside against White’s King by Blocking the queenside, he can attack the. You every plan for each opening problems if white do n't know what to do r Charlier vs Flores. Levenfish vs Riumin: ½-½: 30: 1936: Mar del Plata it-03: Dutch! The Leningrad variation of Giuoco Piano where white pushes d3 to protect his King e4 pawn before... Push allow black counter play Anand [ 6 ] and Fabiano Caruana. 7... F5 ) the sense of pawn structures, middlegame plans, and strategic?! 19 moves, including World Champions, play it to avoid complication in the Leningrad variation or! Wins against Viswanathan Anand [ 6 ] and Fabiano Caruana. [ 7 ] d4 f5 - chess characterised. Krzyzanowski vs M Goodger, 2010 ( A80 ) Dutch, 59 moves, including World Champions play...
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